Antimicrobial effect of ginger zingiber officinale core. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale leaves essential. Pdf antimicrobial effect of ginger, garlic, honey, and. Ortiz m 2015 antimicrobial activity of onion and ginger against two food borne pathogens escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus. On the other hand in our study we have extracted the ginger in soybean which may protect the antimicrobial activity of ginger at high temperature and as a result good antimicrobial activity was found. Research article open access antimicrobial activity of onion. Assessment of antimicrobial activity of nanoparticle ginger. Ginger has been found effective in the treatment of a wide range of human illhealth conditions such as cataract. Active ingredients of ginger as potential candidates in the. Ginger, garlic, extract, pathogenic bacteria, otitis media. Antibacterial activity of allium sativum against staphylococcus aureus in vitro 347 was 27% at a wave length of 580 nanometer, while the light transmittance was 100% for nutrient broth used to prepare the bacteria jassim, 2003. Ginger has antimicrobial activity against e coli, salmonella typhi and bacillus subtilis and ethanolic extract of ginger showed widest zone of inhibition against salmonella typhi.
The inhibitory effect of ginger extract was much higher at all concentrations as compared to garlic extract on the organism. Results indicate that ginger contains monoterpenoids, sesquiterpenoids, phenolic compounds, and its derivatives, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, esters, which provide a broad antimicrobial spectrum against different microorganisms and make it an. Mar 07, 2018 ginger roots antiviral prowess is not just real. Evaluation of antifungal activity of zingiber officinale. Ginger, as an antimicrobial 1921, antiinflammatory 2229, antioxidant 3032 and immunomodulatory role 26 have been established.
Antimicrobial activity, ginger, respiratory tract infection introduction respiratory tract infections rtis are caused by the invasion of the respiratory tract by infectious microorganisms such as bacteria and virus. Filter paper discs were sterilized in a dry heat sterilizer and kept in the refrigerator for further use. The study was aimed to investigate the phytochemical constituents and antibacterial activity of ginger extracts against some pathogenic bacteria. The promising results for antimicrobial activity of curcumin made it a good candidate to enhance the inhibitory effect of existing antimicrobial agents through synergism. A comparison of the antimicrobial activity of garlic, ginger. The aim of the study was to perform invitro antimicrobial activity test and preliminary phytochemical screening of methanol, chloroform and hot water extract of ginger zingiber officinale against microbial isolates obtained from air. Antimicrobial effect of ginger, garlic, honey, and lemon. Pdf antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale. The major pungent compounds in ginger include potentially active gingerols, which can be converted to shogaols, zingerone, and paradol.
Research article open access antimicrobial activity of. Antimicrobial activity of the extracts was carried out individually and compared considering triplicates of all the extracts. Patel rv, thaker vt, vk patel 2011 antimicrobial activity of ginger and honey on isolates of extracted carious teeth during orthodontic treatment. Antimicrobial activity of essential oil of zingiber. Ginger zingiber officinale has long been used as naturopathy due to its potential antimicrobial activity against different pathogens. The result showed potential antibacterial effects of o. Pdf ginger rhizome zingiber officinale, is a famous plant product consumed as a spice as well as many uses in food industries and. Antimicrobial activities of garlic and ginger extracts, largest undergraduate projects repository, research works and materials. When individual comparison of the extracts was made, garlic showed greatest antimicrobial activity with a mean zone of inhibition 34. Herein, we are reporting a novel biological approach for the formation of copper nanoparticles using ginger.
Numerous studies have been carried out to characterize and isolate its main bioactive compounds to elucidate the mechanisms of its antimicrobial activity against pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms in foods. Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and other plant. Comparative antibacterial activities of extracts of dried. The effect of temperature on its antibacterial activity is determined by taking aqueous extracts of garlic and ginger in sterile test tubes and kept at room temperature 26c and other boiled at higher temperature 100c. The present study showed the potent antimicrobial activity of the ginger extract against the all tested bacterial pathogens. Our study focused on the effect of ginger extract on the oral species of candida albicans. Antibacterial activity of ginger extracts and its essential oil on some of pathogenic bacteria mohammed ibraheem nader kais kassim ghanima safaa abdalrasool ali dalia ahmad azhar received 1, may, 2009 acceptance 7, september, 2009 abstract. Staphylococcus aureus showed lower sensitivity to ginger extract as compare to the most other gramnegative bacteria. Antimicrobial activities of some plant extracts against. The aim of this study was to determine the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity for different extracts of ginger by investigating its effects on inhibition of biological activity of bacteria and fungi.
Antibacterial effect of ginger zingiber officinale oriental journal. Obtained results showed ginger extract can be introduced as bioactive antibiotic in traditional. A method frequently used to screen plant extracts for antimicrobial activity is the agar disc diffusion technique morris et al. In disease of microbial origin, the plants function as a result of antimicrobial activity against the causative agents 10. An invitro study abstract plant derived products have been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. Antimicrobial effect of ginger zingiber officinale and. Antibacterial effect of allium sativum cloves and zingiber officinale.
Antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale and. In vitro antimicrobial activity of some medicinal plants. Since published mic values differ, sometimes quite widely, depending on the methodology used and the source. Ginger zingiber officinale is a plant used in traditional medicine against different diseases because of its various properties antimicrobial. The maximum zone of inhibition was showed against bacillus sp. Antioxidant activity and antimicrobial property of some. The aim of this study was to determine the chemical composition of essential oil of z. Studies on antimicrobial activity of spices and effect of. The antioxidant capacity of the spice extracts were found in descending order. Cold method of preparation which was evaluated against room temperature was found to be more effective for. The antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of ginger extracts were studied. A study of antimicrobial activity of few medicinal herbs parastoo karimi alavijeh, parisa karimi alavijeh and devindra sharma j. The screening of plant extracts and plant products for antimicrobial activity has shown that plants represent a potential source of novel antibiotic prototypes riaz et al. Zingiber officinale, commonly known as ginger, is a species native of tropical asia.
Four different extracts were obtained from the rhizomes of ginger watersoluble and. Copper sulphate was made to reduce with aqueous soln of clove extracts. Ginger zingiber officinale roscoe and black pepper piper nigrum l. A comparison of the antimicrobial activity of garlic. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale journal of. Antimicrobial activities for curcumin and rhizome extract of c. Analysis of antimicrobial activity of ginger feza secondary school, zanzibar kheri omar sheha and ally yassin 5. Microbial growth curves were performed on the strains most susceptible. Ginger as antiparasitic and antimicrobial lily choi. This study was conducted to determine the antimicrobial activity of dried ginger powder, using paper disc diffusion assay, by using chloroform, ethanol, acetone and petroleum ether solvents, against fusarium. This gives the motivation for our present study to focus on ginger. Sep 23, 2008 ginger zingiber officinale roscoe has been used widely as a food spice and an herbal medicine. A study of antimicrobial activity of few medicinal herbs.
Pdf antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale. Antimicrobial activity antibacterial activity introduction the science dealing with the study of the prevention and treatment of diseases caused by microorganisms is known as medical microbiology. The extracts were assayed for antibacterial activity and bacterial growth inhibition activity. This comes in addition to gingers centurieslong reputation for treating a number of medical conditions. Results when individual comparison of the extracts was made, garlic showed greatest antimicrobial activity with a mean zone of inhibition 34. Ginger is generally recognized as safe by the food and drug administration. Preparaton of standard dilutions of garlic extract the dilution were prepared by using ethylene glycol which. Antimicrobial activity of ethanolic extract of zingiber officinale an.
The antimicrobial activity of ginger was well documented in the literature. Antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale. This project work will be limited only to anti microbial activity of garlic and ginger extracts against staphylococcus aureus. Due to the presence of some phenolic compounds in it, ginger has shown great antimicrobial activities and effectiveness in controlling certain viral, bacterial and fungal diseases. The antimicrobial activity of ginger extracts coldwater, hotwater, ethanolic. Pdf antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of. Acknowledgments few to mention among many others, we are very grateful to mr. Antibacterial activity of ginger extracts and its essential. An infection of this type is further classified as an upper respiratory. Ginger rhizome contains several constituents which have antibacterial and anti. Antimicrobial activity an overview sciencedirect topics.
To determine the antimicrobial activity diffusion, agar dilution and radial growth inhibition methods were employed. The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance, as well as the evolution of new strains of disease causing agents, are of great concern to the global health community. A comparison of the antimicrobial activity of garlic, ginger, carrot, and turmeric pastes against escherichia coli o157. H2 garlic and ginger extracts mixed show enhanced anti microbial activity against staphylococcus aureus. Then the antibacterial activity was tested by agar well diffusion method. Antimicrobial activity of some c ommon spices against. Antimicrobial properties of allicin from garlic sciencedirect. Review on the medicinal values of ginger for human and animal. Antimicrobial activities of garlic and ginger extracts with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. Antimicrobial activity of onion and ginger against two food borne pathogens escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus volume 1 issue 4 2015 marsunn ortiz hp science and technology centennial college, canada correspondence.
The antimicrobial activity from mikania triangularis, known as thin leaf guaco, was tested against five genera of bacteria and three genera of. Ginger extracts were obtained using solvents, nhexane, ethyl acetate, ethanolic soxhlet and water. Oil nanoemulsion against the cariogenic streptococcus mutans. Dec 25, 2001 secondly, the method used to assess antimicrobial activity, and the choice of test organisms, varies between publications janssen et al. Cumingarliccinnamonturmeric ginger by dpph method, garliccuminturmeric ginger cinnamon by frap method and turmericcinnamongarliccumin ginger by tpc method. With the introduction of variety of antimicrobials it became necessary to perform the antimicrobial susceptibility test. Preparation, characterization and antimicrobial activity. The antimicrobial activity of the ginger was found highest against salmonella spp. Inhibitory effect of ginger extract on candida albicans. H1 ginger and garlic extracts do not show anti microbial activity on staphylococcus aureus. All the test organisms were screened for their antibacterial activity against leaf and bark extract of azadirachta indica by agar well diffusion method. Antimicrobial activity of copper nanoparticles synthesised.
Mallow extract had no antibacterial effects on studied bacteria. The article summarises various scientific studies and tries to analyze the current status of research in the pharmacological activities of ginger. The ginger rhizomes ethanolic extracts demonstrated antibacterial activity against five clinical isolates with zone of growth inhibition ranging from 4 mm to 16 mm. Species found to be susceptible the microbial species that have been found to be sensitive to the antimicrobial activity of honey are listed in table 1. Conclusion antifungal activity of the ginger extract has been reported before 1. Ginger zingiber officinale has also been used in traditional medicines around the world to reduce pain and fever. In traditional indian medicine or ayurveda, zingiber officinale and many other herbs have been used as medicine. Comparative antibacterial activities of extracts of dried ginger and processed ginger demin gao1, yingying zhang2 1school of pharmacy, shandong university of traditional chinese medicine, 250355 jinan, china, 2school of basic medical science, shandong university of traditional chinese medicine, 250355 jinan, china ginger.
Antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of ginger zingiber officinale roscoe ethanolic extract milos nikoli c. Allicin in its pure form was found to exhibit i antibacterial activity against a wide range of gramnegative and grampositive bacteria, including multidrugresistant enterotoxicogenic strains of escherichia coli. Antimicrobial activity of azadirachta indica neem against. For antibacterial agents, minimum inhibitory concentration mic values for the most common grampositive and gramnegative pathogens are tabulated with members of the same drug group appearing in the same table. The toxicity of extracts from arthemus sativa, which is known to have antimicrobial activity, was also studied 10. Download undergraduate projects topics and materials accounting, economics, education. Antibacterial effect of ginger zingiber officinale roscoe.
Antibacterial effect of allium sativum cloves and zingiber. Ginger s antiviral prowess proven in research journal of. The antibacterial effect of ginger and garlic extracts on. Antibacterial effect of ginger zingiber officinale. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation, and the chemical composition of the oil was determined by gcms. An important study in the favors of ginger as antimicrobial activity showed that ginger has antimicrobial activity against e coli, salmonella typhi and bacillus subtilis and ethanolic extract of ginger showed widest zone of inhibition against salmonella typhi. Determination of antimicrobial activity and chemical.
This study investigated the antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale extracts on six pathogenic microorganisms using the agar well diffusion method. Its subdisciplines are virology study of viruses, bacteriology study of bacteria. Commonly used medicinal plants of our community could be an excellent source of drugs to fight off this. Marsunn ortiz, hp science and technology centennial college, 755 morningside ave, scarborough, on m1c, canada, tel 647. Due to emphasis of iranian traditional medicine on the antimicrobial activity of ginger and mallow, the aim of this study was to investigate antimicrobial activity of hydroalcholic extracts of ginger and mallow against pseudomonas aeroginosa, staphylococcus aureus, meticillin resistant staphylococcus aureus and listeria monocytogenesis as a. Antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale and its. Introduction ginger ginger rhizome is the root of the zingiber officinale. Research outputs suggest that the nutraceutical compounds of ginger can have values as a complementary treatment for several forms of cancer and ailments of both human and animals. Antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale extracts 869 antibacterial assay filter paper discs 6mm diameter were prepared using a punch machine. Ginger rhizome contains several constituents which have antibacterial and anti fungal effects. Antimicrobial activity of zingiber officinale against. Commercial ginger paste and fresh garlic paste showed the strongest antimicrobial activity with complete inactivation of e. Pdf antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale extracts. Evaluation of synergistic effect of ginger, garlic, turmeric extracts on the antimicrobial activity of drugs against bacterial pathogens seema rawat department of botany and microbiology, h.
Allicin, one of the active principles of freshly crushed garlic homogenates, has a variety of antimicrobial activities. Active ingredients of ginger as potential candidates in. Table 1 summarize up to 40 papers on the antibacterial properties of ginger rhizome. In vitro antibacterial activity of different extracts of zingiber.
Trikatu churna is an equiproportions of powdered fruits of piper nigrum, piper longum and rhizome of zingiber officinale and it has potent antimicrobial activity. The promising results for antimicrobial activity of curcumin made it a good candidate to enhance the inhibitory effect of. The results in table 1 showed the antifungal activity of water and methanol extracts of 15 tested plants against pathogenic fungi. Ginger is one of the well known medicinal herbs that are used both by traditional healers and in some modern treatment modalities. Antifungal activity of ginger extract on candida albicans. Pdf antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale rosc. While some workers 18, 19 observed that the antimicrobial activity of clove on e. Jul 12, 2014 an important study in the favors of ginger as anti microbial activity showed that ginger has antimicrobial activity against e coli, salmonella typhi and bacillus subtilis and ethanolic extract of ginger showed widest zone of inhibition against salmonella typhi. Demonstration of bactericidal activity requires subsequent culturing in fresh nutrient medium to see if the test microorganisms survived exposure to the honey. This investigation of ginger has confirmed its significance, especially in the area of influence on tested staphylococci. Effective treatment of a disease entails the development of new pharmaceuticals or some potential source of novel drugs. Ginger zingiber officinale has antimicrobial activity that can be used in treatment of bacterial infectionsthrough its aromatic and medicinal properties. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale.
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